I heard a story once, probably apocryphal, about a guy who
drove his new motorhome for the first time.
He set out on an interstate. Then
he set the cruise control—and walked to the back to fix himself a drink.
Very soon, that story might not have the outcome we all know
it had. Tech companies like Google, Uber
and (reportedly) Apple, as well as traditional automakers including General
Motors, Ford, and Tesla (or is that a tech company? It’s so confusing) are racing to perfect “autonomous
vehicles”—self-driving cars. Already you
may see test vehicles on the road, marked by any array of spinning sensors on
the roof.
This could, in many ways, be a good development. Let’s face it: driving, in most urban areas at least, isn’t
fun any longer; it’s become a stressful chore.
Immobile in traffic, breathing toxic fumes, worrying if the guy who just
shouldered into your lane has a gun … who needs it? Maybe it would be nice to program in your
destination, sit back with a beverage of your choice, and read or surf the net,
or even catch up on sleep. And let’s
face another thing: a distressing number
of drivers these days are distracted, intoxicated, or just plain inept. A car that drives itself, always paying
attention, always acting predictably—what’s not to like about that? But, as with all new advances, something valuable will be
lost. We won’t drive anymore.
Duh.
Okay, but think about it for a bit. For over a century now, any one of us has had the opportunity to control one of the most
powerful and, at the same time, deadly devices ever devised. We have been behind the wheel of a multi-ton
mechanism that can propel us at speeds up to and, in many cases, well over 100
miles an hour. We take this power for
granted, but it’s been one of the most important gifts of the industrial
age. And it may be coming to an end.
To turn 16 has been to assume a status previously granted
only to locomotive engineers and steamboat captains and aircraft pilots. It’s been a grant of independence. To deny it is to engage in repression; just
ask a Saudi woman. To take it away is a
cruel confirmation of decline; just ask an elderly or infirm person. Chuck Berry, The Beach Boys, Bruce
Springsteen, Route 66, Jack Kerouac,
Thelma and Louise, Bonnie and Clyde … driving has permeated every aspect of our
culture. It’s not just the ability to
move that’s significant; a self-driving car won’t take that away. It’s the acquisition and perfection of the
skill itself—that will be lost.
Already, in this country, only five percent of the new cars
sold have a standard shift. Stories are
told of people who try to steal a car, only to suddenly, and grindingly, find
that they can’t drive it. Just about
every week comes a news story of somebody who’s driven a car into a building
because they mistook the gas pedal for the brake. To drive well, to really control a car, is to know how to
get moving and stay moving on a snowy road, to know how to recover from a skid,
to drive with an awareness of what’s happening half a mile ahead, to make it
safely through fog and torrential rain, to know what to do when a tire goes
flat, to know when to accelerate past a potential accident and when to
yield. These are great and valuable
skills, the marks of truly alive and awake individuals. They are the skills of someone who controls
technology rather than one who is controlled by it.
Maybe they’ve become irrelevant. Increasingly, young people are foregoing the
acquisition of a driver’s license and ownership of a car. And maybe that makes sense in today’s
environment.
The road may still be open.
But our mastery of it is coming to a close.
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